Which base remains in the solution after the chlor-alkali process?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Sodium hydroxide
The chlor-alkali process is the electrolysis of concentrated aqueous sodium chloride, or brine. The products are chlorine gas, hydrogen gas, and sodium hydroxide solution; the sodium hydroxide is the alkali that remains in the solution. Thus option C is correct. Calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and ammonium hydroxide are different bases and are not the product formed in this process.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Sodium hydroxide
Why is this the correct answer?
The chlor-alkali process is the electrolysis of concentrated aqueous sodium chloride, or brine. The products are chlorine gas, hydrogen gas, and sodium hydroxide solution; the sodium hydroxide is the alkali that remains in the solution. Thus option C is correct. Calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and ammonium hydroxide are different bases and are not the product formed in this process.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.
