Which acid is found in an ant sting?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Methanoic acid
The governing concept is the presence and neutralisation of acids in everyday situations. An ant sting injects an acidic secretion containing methanoic acid, also called formic acid, which causes irritation and a burning sensation. Therefore option A is correct. Citric acid is associated with citrus fruits, lactic acid with sour milk, and tartaric acid with tamarind and some fruits. A mild base can help neutralise the acid, but the sting should not be treated with unsafe chemicals.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Methanoic acid
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the presence and neutralisation of acids in everyday situations. An ant sting injects an acidic secretion containing methanoic acid, also called formic acid, which causes irritation and a burning sensation. Therefore option A is correct. Citric acid is associated with citrus fruits, lactic acid with sour milk, and tartaric acid with tamarind and some fruits. A mild base can help neutralise the acid, but the sting should not be treated with unsafe chemicals.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.