When an iron nail is placed in copper sulphate solution, which metal is deposited on the surface of the nail?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Copper
Iron is more reactive than copper, so it displaces copper from copper sulphate solution. The released copper is deposited on the iron nail. The reaction is \(\mathrm{Fe + CuSO_4 \rightarrow FeSO_4 + Cu}\). Zinc and magnesium are more reactive metals, but they are not present in the solution, so they cannot be deposited.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Copper
Why is this the correct answer?
Iron is more reactive than copper, so it displaces copper from copper sulphate solution. The released copper is deposited on the iron nail. The reaction is \(\mathrm{Fe + CuSO_4 \rightarrow FeSO_4 + Cu}\). Zinc and magnesium are more reactive metals, but they are not present in the solution, so they cannot be deposited.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.
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