What is the reaction between an acid and a base called?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Neutralisation
The reaction in which an acid reacts with a base is called neutralisation because the acidic and basic effects are reduced. In a typical example, HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O: the hydrogen and hydroxide ions combine to form water, while the remaining ions form a salt. Filtration, evaporation, and melting are physical processes, not this chemical reaction.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Neutralisation
Why is this the correct answer?
The reaction in which an acid reacts with a base is called neutralisation because the acidic and basic effects are reduced. In a typical example, HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O: the hydrogen and hydroxide ions combine to form water, while the remaining ions form a salt. Filtration, evaporation, and melting are physical processes, not this chemical reaction.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.
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