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What is the reaction between an acid and a base called?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Neutralisation

The reaction between an acid and a base is called neutralisation because the acidic and basic effects oppose and reduce each other. In a typical case, HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O, producing salt and water. Therefore option A is correct. Combustion involves burning, evaporation is a physical change of state, and corrosion is the gradual deterioration of materials.

Related tags

NeutralisationAcid-Base ReactionSalt FormationAcidsBasesAnd SaltsAcids Bases And SaltsChemical Substances – Nature And BehaviourChemical Substances Nature And BehaviourScience

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Neutralisation

Why is this the correct answer?

The reaction between an acid and a base is called neutralisation because the acidic and basic effects oppose and reduce each other. In a typical case, HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H₂O, producing salt and water. Therefore option A is correct. Combustion involves burning, evaporation is a physical change of state, and corrosion is the gradual deterioration of materials.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.

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