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What is the main difference between a skeletal equation and a balanced equation?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: In a skeletal equation, the number of atoms of each element need not be equal on both sides, whereas in a balanced equation it is equal

A skeletal equation gives the correct chemical formulae of reactants and products, but the number of atoms of each element may not be equal on the two sides. In a balanced equation, only the coefficients are adjusted to make the number of atoms of every element equal on both sides. Thus, it obeys the law of conservation of mass. Option C is incorrect because chemical formulae are also written in a skeletal equation. Exam tip: while balancing, do not change subscripts in formulae; change only coefficients.

Related tags

Class 10 ScienceChemical ReactionsChemical EquationsSkeletal EquationBalanced EquationConservation Of Mass

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

In a skeletal equation, the number of atoms of each element need not be equal on both sides, whereas in a balanced equation it is equal

Why is this the correct answer?

A skeletal equation gives the correct chemical formulae of reactants and products, but the number of atoms of each element may not be equal on the two sides. In a balanced equation, only the coefficients are adjusted to make the number of atoms of every element equal on both sides. Thus, it obeys the law of conservation of mass. Option C is incorrect because chemical formulae are also written in a skeletal equation. Exam tip: while balancing, do not change subscripts in formulae; change only coefficients.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.

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