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What is the main chemical difference between washing soda and baking soda?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Washing soda is hydrated sodium carbonate and baking soda is sodium hydrogen carbonate

Washing soda is sodium carbonate decahydrate, Na₂CO₃·10H₂O, whereas baking soda is sodium hydrogen carbonate, NaHCO₃. Thus they differ in both composition and properties: washing soda is used in cleaning and water softening, while baking soda is used in baking and some neutralisation applications. Option A is correct; the other choices assign incorrect names or formulas to these salts.

Tags

washing sodabaking sodachemical formulasAcidsBasesand Saltsacids bases and saltsChemical Substances – Nature and Behaviourchemical substances nature and behaviourScience

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Washing soda is hydrated sodium carbonate and baking soda is sodium hydrogen carbonate

Why is this the correct answer?

Washing soda is sodium carbonate decahydrate, Na₂CO₃·10H₂O, whereas baking soda is sodium hydrogen carbonate, NaHCO₃. Thus they differ in both composition and properties: washing soda is used in cleaning and water softening, while baking soda is used in baking and some neutralisation applications. Option A is correct; the other choices assign incorrect names or formulas to these salts.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.

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