Which colourless gas is evolved during the thermal decomposition of lead nitrate?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Oxygen
On heating, lead nitrate undergoes thermal decomposition: \(2\mathrm{Pb(NO_3)_2} \xrightarrow{\Delta} 2\mathrm{PbO} + 4\mathrm{NO_2} + \mathrm{O_2}\). \(\mathrm{NO_2}\) is a brown gas, whereas \(\mathrm{O_2}\) is colourless. Therefore, oxygen is the correct answer; carbon dioxide is not a product of this reaction.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Oxygen
Why is this the correct answer?
On heating, lead nitrate undergoes thermal decomposition: \(2\mathrm{Pb(NO_3)_2} \xrightarrow{\Delta} 2\mathrm{PbO} + 4\mathrm{NO_2} + \mathrm{O_2}\). \(\mathrm{NO_2}\) is a brown gas, whereas \(\mathrm{O_2}\) is colourless. Therefore, oxygen is the correct answer; carbon dioxide is not a product of this reaction.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.