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What is the identity of the brown gas formed on heating lead nitrate?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Nitrogen dioxide

On heating, lead nitrate undergoes thermal decomposition: 2Pb(NO₃)₂ → 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂. The nitrogen dioxide produced is a reddish-brown gas, so option A is correct. Oxygen is also formed in the reaction but is colourless. Hydrogen and carbon dioxide are not products of lead nitrate decomposition.

Tags

scienceclass10chemical reactionsthermal decompositionnitrogen dioxideChemical Reactions and EquationsChemical Substances – Nature and Behaviourchemical substances nature and behaviour

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Nitrogen dioxide

Why is this the correct answer?

On heating, lead nitrate undergoes thermal decomposition: 2Pb(NO₃)₂ → 2PbO + 4NO₂ + O₂. The nitrogen dioxide produced is a reddish-brown gas, so option A is correct. Oxygen is also formed in the reaction but is colourless. Hydrogen and carbon dioxide are not products of lead nitrate decomposition.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.

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