What is the chemical name of baking soda?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Sodium hydrogen carbonate
Baking soda is the common name for sodium hydrogen carbonate, whose formula is NaHCO₃. It is a mild basic salt and reacts with acids to release carbon dioxide, which explains its use in baking and some antacid preparations. Hence option A is correct. Sodium carbonate decahydrate is washing soda, calcium sulphate is a different salt, and sodium chloride is common table salt, so none of those alternatives identifies baking soda.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
Why is this the correct answer?
Baking soda is the common name for sodium hydrogen carbonate, whose formula is NaHCO₃. It is a mild basic salt and reacts with acids to release carbon dioxide, which explains its use in baking and some antacid preparations. Hence option A is correct. Sodium carbonate decahydrate is washing soda, calcium sulphate is a different salt, and sodium chloride is common table salt, so none of those alternatives identifies baking soda.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.
