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What is the basic filtering unit of the kidney called?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Nephron

A nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney. Each nephron contains a glomerulus and a tubular system that filter blood, reabsorb useful substances and water, and help form urine. Therefore, option A is correct. An alveolus belongs to the lungs, a villus lines the small intestine, and a stoma is a pore in a plant leaf.

Related tags

NephronKidneyExcretionUrine-FormationLife ProcessesWorld Of LivingScienceClass 10 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Nephron

Why is this the correct answer?

A nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney. Each nephron contains a glomerulus and a tubular system that filter blood, reabsorb useful substances and water, and help form urine. Therefore, option A is correct. An alveolus belongs to the lungs, a villus lines the small intestine, and a stoma is a pore in a plant leaf.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: World of Living. Topic: Life Processes.

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