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What is a decomposition reaction caused by light called?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Photolytic decomposition

A decomposition reaction in which a compound breaks down in the presence of light is called photolytic decomposition. For example, silver chloride decomposes in sunlight: \(2\mathrm{AgCl} \xrightarrow{\text{sunlight}} 2\mathrm{Ag} + \mathrm{Cl}_2\). In contrast, thermal decomposition requires heat, while electrolytic decomposition is caused by electric current.

Related tags

Class 10 ScienceChemical ReactionsDecomposition ReactionsPhotolytic DecompositionSilver ChlorideLight Energy

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Photolytic decomposition

Why is this the correct answer?

A decomposition reaction in which a compound breaks down in the presence of light is called photolytic decomposition. For example, silver chloride decomposes in sunlight: \(2\mathrm{AgCl} \xrightarrow{\text{sunlight}} 2\mathrm{Ag} + \mathrm{Cl}_2\). In contrast, thermal decomposition requires heat, while electrolytic decomposition is caused by electric current.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.

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