When copper(II) oxide is heated with hydrogen gas, what change occurs in the copper(II) oxide?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: It is reduced to copper
The reaction is \(\mathrm{CuO + H_2 \rightarrow Cu + H_2O}\). Oxygen is removed from copper(II) oxide to form water, and \(\mathrm{CuO}\) changes into copper. Removal of oxygen is reduction; therefore, copper(II) oxide is reduced. In contrast, hydrogen gains oxygen to form water, so hydrogen is oxidised.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
It is reduced to copper
Why is this the correct answer?
The reaction is \(\mathrm{CuO + H_2 \rightarrow Cu + H_2O}\). Oxygen is removed from copper(II) oxide to form water, and \(\mathrm{CuO}\) changes into copper. Removal of oxygen is reduction; therefore, copper(II) oxide is reduced. In contrast, hydrogen gains oxygen to form water, so hydrogen is oxidised.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.
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