What does a downward arrow show in a chemical equation?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Formation of a precipitate
In a chemical equation, a downward arrow (↓) commonly indicates that an insoluble solid has formed and settled out of a solution. This solid is called a precipitate, so option B is correct. A gas is usually shown by an upward arrow (↑), whereas heat and light are indicated by words or suitable symbols rather than by a downward arrow.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Formation of a precipitate
Why is this the correct answer?
In a chemical equation, a downward arrow (↓) commonly indicates that an insoluble solid has formed and settled out of a solution. This solid is called a precipitate, so option B is correct. A gas is usually shown by an upward arrow (↑), whereas heat and light are indicated by words or suitable symbols rather than by a downward arrow.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.