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What does a downward arrow show in a chemical equation?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Formation of a precipitate

In a chemical equation, a downward arrow (↓) commonly indicates that an insoluble solid has formed and settled out of a solution. This solid is called a precipitate, so option B is correct. A gas is usually shown by an upward arrow (↑), whereas heat and light are indicated by words or suitable symbols rather than by a downward arrow.

Tags

chemical equationsprecipitatedownward arrowchemical reactionsChemical Reactions and EquationsChemical Substances – Nature and Behaviourchemical substances nature and behaviourScience

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Formation of a precipitate

Why is this the correct answer?

In a chemical equation, a downward arrow (↓) commonly indicates that an insoluble solid has formed and settled out of a solution. This solid is called a precipitate, so option B is correct. A gas is usually shown by an upward arrow (↑), whereas heat and light are indicated by words or suitable symbols rather than by a downward arrow.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.

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