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When water is added to calcium oxide, calcium hydroxide is formed and a large amount of heat is released. What type of reaction is this?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Combination and exothermic

The reaction is \(\mathrm{CaO + H_2O \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 + \text{heat}}\). The two reactants, calcium oxide and water, combine to form a single product, calcium hydroxide; therefore, it is a combination reaction. Since heat is released, it is also exothermic. It is not a decomposition reaction because no single compound is breaking down into simpler substances.

Related tags

ScienceClass 10Chemical ReactionsCombination ReactionExothermic ReactionCalcium Oxide

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