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Subjects

Which structure do soap molecules form around oily dirt in water?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Micelle

The hydrophobic end of a soap molecule faces the oily dirt, while the hydrophilic end faces the water. Many soap molecules surround the dirt and form a micelle. This disperses the dirt in water so that it can be washed away. An emulsion is a mixture of two immiscible liquids, whereas the specific structure formed around dirt by soap is a micelle.

Tags

class 10 sciencecarbon compoundssoapmicellecleaning actionsurfactants

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Micelle

Why is this the correct answer?

The hydrophobic end of a soap molecule faces the oily dirt, while the hydrophilic end faces the water. Many soap molecules surround the dirt and form a micelle. This disperses the dirt in water so that it can be washed away. An emulsion is a mixture of two immiscible liquids, whereas the specific structure formed around dirt by soap is a micelle.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Carbon and its Compounds.

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