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Which of the following involves only a physical change?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Freezing of water into ice

When water freezes, only its state changes from liquid to solid; both water and ice have the chemical formula \(\mathrm{H_2O}\). Thus, no new substance is formed, so this is a physical change. In contrast, rusting produces a new substance such as iron oxide, making it a chemical change.

Related tags

ScienceClass 10Chemical ReactionsPhysical ChangeChemical Change

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Freezing of water into ice

Why is this the correct answer?

When water freezes, only its state changes from liquid to solid; both water and ice have the chemical formula \(\mathrm{H_2O}\). Thus, no new substance is formed, so this is a physical change. In contrast, rusting produces a new substance such as iron oxide, making it a chemical change.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.

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