In humans, the sex of a child is mainly determined by what?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: The sex chromosome present in the father's sperm
Human eggs normally carry an X chromosome, whereas sperm may carry either X or Y. Fertilisation by an X-bearing sperm usually produces an XX zygote, and fertilisation by a Y-bearing sperm usually produces an XY zygote. Thus the sperm’s sex chromosome determines the chromosomal combination, although biological development is more complex than a simple label. A is correct; the other factors do not determine chromosomal sex.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
The sex chromosome present in the father's sperm
Why is this the correct answer?
Human eggs normally carry an X chromosome, whereas sperm may carry either X or Y. Fertilisation by an X-bearing sperm usually produces an XX zygote, and fertilisation by a Y-bearing sperm usually produces an XY zygote. Thus the sperm’s sex chromosome determines the chromosomal combination, although biological development is more complex than a simple label. A is correct; the other factors do not determine chromosomal sex.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Heredity and Evolution. Topic: Sex determination.
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