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Subjects

In galvanisation, which metal is coated on iron or steel?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Zinc

In galvanisation, a thin layer of zinc is coated on iron or steel. This layer prevents air and moisture from reaching the iron, reducing rusting. Zinc is more reactive than iron, so it can oxidise preferentially and provide some protection even if the coating is scratched. Coating iron with copper is not called galvanisation.

Tags

class 10 sciencechemical reactionsgalvanisationzinc coatingcorrosionrust prevention

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Zinc

Why is this the correct answer?

In galvanisation, a thin layer of zinc is coated on iron or steel. This layer prevents air and moisture from reaching the iron, reducing rusting. Zinc is more reactive than iron, so it can oxidise preferentially and provide some protection even if the coating is scratched. Coating iron with copper is not called galvanisation.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.

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