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If a change is useful but not inherited, why will it not play a lasting role in evolution?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because evolution is linked with inherited changes across generations

Evolution is a population-level change that becomes visible across generations. A useful characteristic can help one individual survive, but it can influence the future of a population only if the genetic basis of that characteristic is transmitted to offspring. Without inheritance, the change usually ends with the individual and cannot accumulate through reproduction. Thus option A is correct. B is false because usefulness does not guarantee inheritance, while C and D contradict basic evolutionary biology.

Related tags

Heritable VariationEvolutionInheritanceHeredity And EvolutionScienceClass 10 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Because evolution is linked with inherited changes across generations

Why is this the correct answer?

Evolution is a population-level change that becomes visible across generations. A useful characteristic can help one individual survive, but it can influence the future of a population only if the genetic basis of that characteristic is transmitted to offspring. Without inheritance, the change usually ends with the individual and cannot accumulate through reproduction. Thus option A is correct. B is false because usefulness does not guarantee inheritance, while C and D contradict basic evolutionary biology.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Heredity and Evolution. Topic: Inheritance.

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