Conversion of ethanol into ethanoic acid is what type of reaction?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Oxidation
Ethanol, C₂H₅OH, is converted into ethanoic acid, CH₃COOH, when it reacts with an oxidising agent such as alkaline potassium permanganate or acidified potassium dichromate. This involves addition of oxygen and removal of hydrogen, which is the governing idea of oxidation. Hydrogenation adds hydrogen, saponification makes soap, and esterification forms an ester, so option A is correct.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Oxidation
Why is this the correct answer?
Ethanol, C₂H₅OH, is converted into ethanoic acid, CH₃COOH, when it reacts with an oxidising agent such as alkaline potassium permanganate or acidified potassium dichromate. This involves addition of oxygen and removal of hydrogen, which is the governing idea of oxidation. Hydrogenation adds hydrogen, saponification makes soap, and esterification forms an ester, so option A is correct.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Carbon and its Compounds.