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A water-soluble base is known by which name?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Alkali

The governing definition is that an alkali is a base that dissolves in water and produces hydroxide ions in the solution. For example, sodium hydroxide dissolves readily in water. Therefore the correct answer is option B. An acid donates hydrogen ions, a salt is an ionic product of an acid-base reaction, and an indicator changes colour; none of these terms specifically means a water-soluble base.

Related tags

AlkaliBaseSolubilityAcidsBasesAnd SaltsAcids Bases And SaltsChemical Substances – Nature And BehaviourChemical Substances Nature And BehaviourScience

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Alkali

Why is this the correct answer?

The governing definition is that an alkali is a base that dissolves in water and produces hydroxide ions in the solution. For example, sodium hydroxide dissolves readily in water. Therefore the correct answer is option B. An acid donates hydrogen ions, a salt is an ionic product of an acid-base reaction, and an indicator changes colour; none of these terms specifically means a water-soluble base.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.

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