A student suggests applying lemon juice to relieve the burning caused by an ant sting. Which substance would be more appropriate instead?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A paste of baking soda
An ant sting contains methanoic acid (formic acid). Baking soda is a mild base, which helps neutralise this acid and can reduce the burning sensation. In contrast, vinegar, lemon juice, and orange juice are acidic, so they are not suitable choices for an acidic sting.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
A paste of baking soda
Why is this the correct answer?
An ant sting contains methanoic acid (formic acid). Baking soda is a mild base, which helps neutralise this acid and can reduce the burning sensation. In contrast, vinegar, lemon juice, and orange juice are acidic, so they are not suitable choices for an acidic sting.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.