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A student places an iron nail in a blue copper sulphate solution. After some time, a reddish-brown coating appears on the nail and the solution turns light green. What type of reaction is this?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Displacement reaction

Iron is more reactive than copper, so it displaces copper from copper sulphate solution: \(\mathrm{Fe + CuSO_4 \rightarrow FeSO_4 + Cu}\). The reddish-brown coating is copper, and the light-green solution is due to iron sulphate. This is not a combination reaction because the reactants do not combine to form a single product.

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chemical reactionsdisplacement reactionreactivity seriescopper sulphateiron nailclass 10 science

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Displacement reaction

Why is this the correct answer?

Iron is more reactive than copper, so it displaces copper from copper sulphate solution: \(\mathrm{Fe + CuSO_4 \rightarrow FeSO_4 + Cu}\). The reddish-brown coating is copper, and the light-green solution is due to iron sulphate. This is not a combination reaction because the reactants do not combine to form a single product.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Chemical Reactions and Equations.

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