A solution that turns blue litmus red is of which nature?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Acidic
Litmus is an acid-base indicator. In an acidic medium, blue litmus changes to red because the indicator responds to the presence of acidic hydrogen ions. Therefore the solution is acidic, so A is correct. A basic solution would turn red litmus blue, while a neutral solution generally produces no litmus colour change. “Salty” describes the possible presence of a salt but does not by itself identify this indicator result.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Acidic
Why is this the correct answer?
Litmus is an acid-base indicator. In an acidic medium, blue litmus changes to red because the indicator responds to the presence of acidic hydrogen ions. Therefore the solution is acidic, so A is correct. A basic solution would turn red litmus blue, while a neutral solution generally produces no litmus colour change. “Salty” describes the possible presence of a salt but does not by itself identify this indicator result.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Science question. Chapter: Chemical Substances – Nature and Behaviour. Topic: Acids, Bases, and Salts.