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Why are blood capillaries suitable for exchange of materials?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Their walls are very thin

Capillaries connect the smallest arteries to the smallest veins and form dense networks close to body cells. Their walls are only about one cell thick, so oxygen, carbon dioxide, nutrients, and wastes can pass across them over a short distance by diffusion. Their narrow diameter also slows the blood flow, allowing time for exchange. Hence option A is correct; the other statements misidentify their structure or function.

Related tags

CapillariesMaterial ExchangeBlood VesselsLife ProcessesWorld Of LivingScienceClass 10 Mcq

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