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What is the main function of the oesophagus?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: To carry food from the mouth to the stomach

The oesophagus, or food pipe, is a muscular tube connecting the pharynx to the stomach. After swallowing, its circular and longitudinal muscles contract in a coordinated wave called peristalsis. This movement pushes the food bolus toward the stomach, so option A is correct. Digestion and absorption occur mainly in other organs; the oesophagus does not make oxygen or control urine.

Related tags

OesophagusPeristalsisDigestionHuman-Digestive-SystemLife ProcessesWorld Of LivingScienceClass 10 Mcq

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