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Which ion do bases give in water?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Hydroxide ion

In the Arrhenius model, a base is a substance that produces hydroxide ions, OH−, when dissolved in water. These ions account for the characteristic basic properties of the solution, so option B is correct. Hydrogen ions are associated with acids. Chloride and nitrate ions may be released by particular salts, but they are not the defining ions produced by every base in water.

Related tags

BasesHydroxide IonArrhenius ConceptAcidsAnd SaltsAcids Bases And SaltsChemical Substances – Nature And BehaviourChemical Substances Nature And BehaviourScience

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