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What main products are obtained in the chlor-alkali process?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Chlorine, hydrogen, and sodium hydroxide

The chlor-alkali process electrolyses aqueous sodium chloride, or brine. Chloride ions are oxidised at the anode to form chlorine, water is reduced at the cathode to form hydrogen, and sodium hydroxide accumulates in the solution. Therefore the three principal products are chlorine, hydrogen, and sodium hydroxide. Option A is correct; the other combinations do not result from brine electrolysis.

Related tags

Chlor-AlkaliProductsSodium HydroxideAcidsBasesAnd SaltsAcids Bases And SaltsChemical Substances – Nature And BehaviourChemical Substances Nature And BehaviourScience

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