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A substance that dissolves in water to form a base is called what?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Alkali

The governing definition is that an alkali is a base that dissolves in water and produces hydroxide ions in solution. Thus, a water-soluble base is called an alkali, making option A correct. An acid produces hydrogen ions, while a salt is an ionic product that may or may not give a basic solution. A metal is an element, not the name for a soluble base. Therefore, the other options do not match the definition.

Related tags

Class 10 ScienceAcids Bases SaltsAlkaliBasesAcidsAnd SaltsAcids Bases And SaltsChemical Substances – Nature And BehaviourChemical Substances Nature And Behaviour

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