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If a salt is formed by mixing an acid and a base, when is its aqueous nature most likely to be neutral?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: When the salt is formed from a strong acid and a strong base

The governing concept is salt hydrolysis and the relative strengths of the parent acid and base. A salt produced from a strong acid and a strong base, such as sodium chloride from hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide, generally does not hydrolyse appreciably in water. Its aqueous solution is therefore approximately neutral, with pH near 7. Salts involving a weak acid or weak base are commonly acidic or basic, so options B and C are not the best answer.

Related tags

Neutral SaltStrong AcidStrong BaseAcidsBasesAnd SaltsAcids Bases And SaltsChemical Substances – Nature And BehaviourChemical Substances Nature And BehaviourScience

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