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Which salt is most likely to show basic nature in aqueous solution?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Sodium carbonate

The governing concept is the hydrolysis of salts in water. Sodium carbonate is formed from a weak acid, carbonic acid, and a strong base, sodium hydroxide. Its carbonate ions react with water and generate hydroxide ions, so the solution becomes basic. Sodium chloride and potassium nitrate come from strong acid–strong base combinations and are nearly neutral, whereas ammonium chloride, from a weak base and strong acid, is acidic. Therefore, option A is correct.

Related tags

Salt-HydrolysisSodium-CarbonateBasic-SaltClass10AcidsBasesAnd SaltsAcids Bases And SaltsChemical Substances – Nature And BehaviourChemical Substances Nature And Behaviour

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