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Which of the following salts is formed by the reaction of a strong acid and a weak base and gives an acidic solution in water?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: NH₄Cl

Ammonium chloride, NH₄Cl, is formed by neutralisation of the strong acid HCl and the weak base NH₄OH. In water, NH₄⁺ undergoes hydrolysis and produces H₃O⁺ ions, so the solution is acidic. NaCl is essentially neutral, while CH₃COONa and Na₂CO₃ are salts of weak acids with strong bases and generally give basic solutions. Thus option A is correct.

Related tags

Salt-HydrolysisAmmonium-ChlorideAcidic-SolutionNeutralisationAcidsBasesAnd SaltsAcids Bases And SaltsChemical Substances – Nature And BehaviourChemical Substances Nature And Behaviour

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