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Which set is finite but has 0 elements?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ∅

The empty set, written as ∅, contains no elements, so its cardinality is 0. A set is finite when it has a fixed, countable number of elements, and zero is a finite number. Thus the empty set is both finite and empty. In contrast, {0} has one element, while the natural-number sequence and the integers are infinite. Therefore option B is correct.

Tags

setsempty-setfinite-setcardinalityThe Empty SetFinite and Infinite SetsEqual Setsthe empty set finite and infinite sets equal setsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Why is this the correct answer?

The empty set, written as ∅, contains no elements, so its cardinality is 0. A set is finite when it has a fixed, countable number of elements, and zero is a finite number. Thus the empty set is both finite and empty. In contrast, {0} has one element, while the natural-number sequence and the integers are infinite. Therefore option B is correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: The Empty Set, Finite and Infinite Sets, Equal Sets.

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