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What is the set A = {x ∈ ℕ : x is a solution of x + 2 = x}?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ∅

Subtracting x from both sides of x + 2 = x gives 2 = 0. This is a contradiction, because 2 is not equal to 0. Consequently, no number—natural or otherwise—can satisfy the equation. The solution set therefore contains no elements, so it is the empty set, denoted by ∅. Hence option A is correct.

Related tags

SetsEmpty SetContradictionEquationsThe Empty SetFinite And Infinite SetsEqual SetsThe Empty Set Finite And Infinite Sets Equal SetsMathematicsClass 10 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Why is this the correct answer?

Subtracting x from both sides of x + 2 = x gives 2 = 0. This is a contradiction, because 2 is not equal to 0. Consequently, no number—natural or otherwise—can satisfy the equation. The solution set therefore contains no elements, so it is the empty set, denoted by ∅. Hence option A is correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: The Empty Set, Finite and Infinite Sets, Equal Sets.

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