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What is the number of elements in the empty set ∅?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 0

The empty set is defined as the set that contains no elements. The number of elements of a set is called its cardinality, so the cardinality of the empty set is n(∅) = 0. It is important not to confuse ∅ with {0}: the former has no elements, while the latter contains the element 0 and therefore has one element.

Tags

setsempty-setcardinalityfinite-setsThe Empty SetFinite and Infinite SetsEqual Setsthe empty set finite and infinite sets equal setsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

0

Why is this the correct answer?

The empty set is defined as the set that contains no elements. The number of elements of a set is called its cardinality, so the cardinality of the empty set is n(∅) = 0. It is important not to confuse ∅ with {0}: the former has no elements, while the latter contains the element 0 and therefore has one element.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: The Empty Set, Finite and Infinite Sets, Equal Sets.

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