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What is the correct identification of A = {x ∈ N : 2x + 1 = 2x}?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Empty set

The condition 2x + 1 = 2x can be simplified by subtracting 2x from both sides, giving 1 = 0. This statement is impossible and is independent of the value of x. Therefore no natural number satisfies the defining condition of A. A set containing no elements is called the empty set, denoted by ∅. Hence option B is correct; it is not a singleton, a two-element set, or an infinite set.

Tags

setsempty-setimpossible-equationset-builder-notationThe Empty SetFinite and Infinite SetsEqual Setsthe empty set finite and infinite sets equal setsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Empty set

Why is this the correct answer?

The condition 2x + 1 = 2x can be simplified by subtracting 2x from both sides, giving 1 = 0. This statement is impossible and is independent of the value of x. Therefore no natural number satisfies the defining condition of A. A set containing no elements is called the empty set, denoted by ∅. Hence option B is correct; it is not a singleton, a two-element set, or an infinite set.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: The Empty Set, Finite and Infinite Sets, Equal Sets.

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