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If U=R, A=[1,∞), and B=(−∞,4), what is A′∪B′?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: (−∞,1)∪[4,∞)

Complements are taken in the real-number universal set. Because A includes 1 and all larger numbers, A′=(−∞,1). Because B contains numbers strictly less than 4 but not 4 itself, B′=[4,∞). Their union is therefore (−∞,1)∪[4,∞). Endpoint brackets are essential: 1 is excluded from A′, while 4 is included in B′.

Tags

setsinterval notationreal numberscomplementComplement of a Set and Its PropertiesMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

(−∞,1)∪[4,∞)

Why is this the correct answer?

Complements are taken in the real-number universal set. Because A includes 1 and all larger numbers, A′=(−∞,1). Because B contains numbers strictly less than 4 but not 4 itself, B′=[4,∞). Their union is therefore (−∞,1)∪[4,∞). Endpoint brackets are essential: 1 is excluded from A′, while 4 is included in B′.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Complement of a Set and Its Properties.

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