If U = {2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} and A = {2, 3, 4, 5}, what is the largest element of A′, the complement of A in U?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: 9
The complement A′ contains precisely those elements of the universal set U that are not elements of A. Removing 2, 3, 4, and 5 from U gives A′ = U − A = {6, 7, 8, 9}. The largest element of this set is 9, so option D is correct. The element 8 is in the complement, but it is not the largest element.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
9
Why is this the correct answer?
The complement A′ contains precisely those elements of the universal set U that are not elements of A. Removing 2, 3, 4, and 5 from U gives A′ = U − A = {6, 7, 8, 9}. The largest element of this set is 9, so option D is correct. The element 8 is in the complement, but it is not the largest element.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Complement of a Set and Its Properties.