If U = {1,2,...,16}, A is the set of divisors of 16, and B = A', what is n(P(B))?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: 2048
The positive divisors of 16 that lie in U are {1,2,4,8,16}, so A has 5 elements. Since U has 16 elements, B = A' has 16 - 5 = 11 elements. The power set of an 11-element set contains 2^11 subsets, which equals 2048. Thus n(P(B)) = 2048 and option A is correct.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
2048
Why is this the correct answer?
The positive divisors of 16 that lie in U are {1,2,4,8,16}, so A has 5 elements. Since U has 16 elements, B = A' has 16 - 5 = 11 elements. The power set of an 11-element set contains 2^11 subsets, which equals 2048. Thus n(P(B)) = 2048 and option A is correct.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Power Set and Subsets.