If Q = {x : x ∈ ℤ, x² − 4x + 3 = 0}, what is the roster form of Q?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Q = {1, 3}
Factor the quadratic expression: x² − 4x + 3 = (x − 1)(x − 3). By the zero-product property, either x − 1 = 0 or x − 3 = 0, giving x = 1 or x = 3. Both values are integers and satisfy the original equation. Therefore, the roster form of the solution set is Q = {1, 3}.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Q = {1, 3}
Why is this the correct answer?
Factor the quadratic expression: x² − 4x + 3 = (x − 1)(x − 3). By the zero-product property, either x − 1 = 0 or x − 3 = 0, giving x = 1 or x = 3. Both values are integers and satisfy the original equation. Therefore, the roster form of the solution set is Q = {1, 3}.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Sets and their representations.