If n(P(A)) = 512, what is the value of n(A)?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: 9
If A has n elements, then its power set P(A) has 2ⁿ elements. The given information is 2ⁿ = 512. Since 512 = 2⁹, comparing powers of 2 gives n = 9. The nearby values confirm this: 2⁸ = 256 and 2¹⁰ = 1024, so neither 8 nor 10 can be correct. Hence option C is the answer.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
9
Why is this the correct answer?
If A has n elements, then its power set P(A) has 2ⁿ elements. The given information is 2ⁿ = 512. Since 512 = 2⁹, comparing powers of 2 gives n = 9. The nearby values confirm this: 2⁸ = 256 and 2¹⁰ = 1024, so neither 8 nor 10 can be correct. Hence option C is the answer.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Power Set and Subsets.