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If n(B) = 15 and n(A ∩ B) = 6, what is n(B − A)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 9

The difference B − A contains those elements that belong to B but do not belong to A. The intersection A ∩ B contains the 6 elements common to both sets. Since B has 15 elements in total, remove its 6 common elements: n(B − A) = n(B) − n(A ∩ B) = 15 − 6 = 9. Therefore, option A is correct.

Tags

setscardinalityset differenceintersectionoperations on setsOperations on Sets (UnionDifference)operations on sets union intersection differenceMathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

9

Why is this the correct answer?

The difference B − A contains those elements that belong to B but do not belong to A. The intersection A ∩ B contains the 6 elements common to both sets. Since B has 15 elements in total, remove its 6 common elements: n(B − A) = n(B) − n(A ∩ B) = 15 − 6 = 9. Therefore, option A is correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Operations on Sets (Union, Intersection, Difference).

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