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If n(A) = 73 and n(B) = 58, what is the maximum possible value of n(A ∩ B)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 58

The intersection A ∩ B consists only of elements common to both sets. Therefore, it cannot contain more elements than either set, so n(A ∩ B) ≤ min(73, 58) = 58. This value is attainable if every element of B is also in A, meaning B is a subset of A. Hence the maximum is 58.

Tags

setsvenn-diagramsmaximum-intersectionsubsetscardinalityOperations on Sets (UnionIntersectionDifference)operations on sets union intersection differenceMathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

58

Why is this the correct answer?

The intersection A ∩ B consists only of elements common to both sets. Therefore, it cannot contain more elements than either set, so n(A ∩ B) ≤ min(73, 58) = 58. This value is attainable if every element of B is also in A, meaning B is a subset of A. Hence the maximum is 58.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Operations on Sets (Union, Intersection, Difference).

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