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If n(A)=5, how many elements of P(A) have at least 4 elements?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 6

A subset with at least four elements must have either exactly four elements or exactly five elements, since A itself has only five elements. The number of four-element subsets is C(5,4)=5, and the number of five-element subsets is C(5,5)=1. Adding them gives 5+1=6. Therefore P(A) has exactly six subsets with at least four elements, making option A correct.

Tags

setspower setcombinationscardinalityPower Set and SubsetsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

6

Why is this the correct answer?

A subset with at least four elements must have either exactly four elements or exactly five elements, since A itself has only five elements. The number of four-element subsets is C(5,4)=5, and the number of five-element subsets is C(5,5)=1. Adding them gives 5+1=6. Therefore P(A) has exactly six subsets with at least four elements, making option A correct.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Power Set and Subsets.

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