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If H = {1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3}, how many distinct elements are actually in the set H?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 3

In a set, repetition of an element does not create a new element. The displayed members reduce to the distinct values 1, 2, and 3, so H can be written as {1, 2, 3}. Its cardinality, or number of distinct elements, is therefore 3. The repeated appearances of 2 and 3 must not be counted again.

Tags

setsdistinct elementscardinalityroster formSets and their representationsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

3

Why is this the correct answer?

In a set, repetition of an element does not create a new element. The displayed members reduce to the distinct values 1, 2, and 3, so H can be written as {1, 2, 3}. Its cardinality, or number of distinct elements, is therefore 3. The repeated appearances of 2 and 3 must not be counted again.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Sets and their representations.

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