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If C = {x : x ∈ ℤ, −3 ≤ x ≤ 3}, what is the value of n(C)?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 7 (सात)

Since x must be an integer and must lie between −3 and 3, the elements of C are −3, −2, −1, 0, 1, 2, and 3. Counting them gives seven distinct elements. Therefore, C is a finite set and its cardinality, denoted by n(C), is 7. The inclusive signs ≤ ensure that both boundary values, −3 and 3, are included.

Tags

setsfinite-setcardinalityintegersset-builder-notationThe Empty SetFinite and Infinite SetsEqual Setsthe empty set finite and infinite sets equal setsMathematics

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

7 (सात)

Why is this the correct answer?

Since x must be an integer and must lie between −3 and 3, the elements of C are −3, −2, −1, 0, 1, 2, and 3. Counting them gives seven distinct elements. Therefore, C is a finite set and its cardinality, denoted by n(C), is 7. The inclusive signs ≤ ensure that both boundary values, −3 and 3, are included.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: The Empty Set, Finite and Infinite Sets, Equal Sets.

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