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If A = {x : x is a positive multiple of 4 less than 20}, which set is equal to A?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: {4, 8, 12, 16}

The positive multiples of 4 are 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and so on. The condition “less than 20” excludes 20 and every larger multiple, while “positive” excludes 0 and negative numbers. Thus the members of A are exactly 4, 8, 12, and 16. Therefore option A represents a set equal to A. Option B includes 0, option C includes 20, and option D omits 4.

Tags

set-builder-notationmultiplesequal-setsfinite-setsEqual sets and SubsetsSetsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

{4, 8, 12, 16}

Why is this the correct answer?

The positive multiples of 4 are 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, and so on. The condition “less than 20” excludes 20 and every larger multiple, while “positive” excludes 0 and negative numbers. Thus the members of A are exactly 4, 8, 12, and 16. Therefore option A represents a set equal to A. Option B includes 0, option C includes 20, and option D omits 4.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Equal sets and Subsets.

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