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If A = {x : x ∈ N, 2x + 1 < 10}, where N = {1, 2, 3, ...}, then A is equal to:

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: {1, 2, 3, 4}

Solve the inequality: 2x + 1 < 10 gives 2x < 9 and hence x < 4.5. Since x belongs to N = {1, 2, 3, ...}, the possible natural-number values are 1, 2, 3, and 4. The value 5 fails because 2(5)+1 = 11, and 0 is not in the stated definition of N. Therefore A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, option A.

Tags

set-builder notationlinear inequalitynatural numberssetsSets and their representationsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

{1, 2, 3, 4}

Why is this the correct answer?

Solve the inequality: 2x + 1 < 10 gives 2x < 9 and hence x < 4.5. Since x belongs to N = {1, 2, 3, ...}, the possible natural-number values are 1, 2, 3, and 4. The value 5 fails because 2(5)+1 = 11, and 0 is not in the stated definition of N. Therefore A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, option A.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Sets and their representations.

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