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If A = {x ∈ ℝ : x² < 9}, what is the interval form of A?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: (-3, 3)

The governing idea is that x² < 9 means |x| < 3, because x² measures the square of the distance of x from zero. Thus −3 < x < 3. The inequality is strict, so the endpoint values −3 and 3 are excluded; interval notation therefore uses parentheses. Option A, (−3, 3), is correct. Option B wrongly includes the endpoints, while C describes values outside the interval and D confuses x with x².

Tags

setsinterval notationquadratic inequalitiesreal numbersSets and their representationsMathematicsClass 10 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

(-3, 3)

Why is this the correct answer?

The governing idea is that x² < 9 means |x| < 3, because x² measures the square of the distance of x from zero. Thus −3 < x < 3. The inequality is strict, so the endpoint values −3 and 3 are excluded; interval notation therefore uses parentheses. Option A, (−3, 3), is correct. Option B wrongly includes the endpoints, while C describes values outside the interval and D confuses x with x².

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 10 Mathematics question. Chapter: Sets. Topic: Sets and their representations.

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